附录 A. 缩略词和术语
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ABI |
Application Binary Interface 应用程序二进制接口 |
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ALFS |
Automated Linux From Scratch 自动化 LFS |
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API |
Application Programming Interface 应用程序设计接口 |
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ASCII |
American Standard Code for Information Interchange 美国信息交换标准代码 |
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BIOS |
Basic Input/Output System 基本输入/输出系统 |
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BLFS |
Beyond Linux From Scratch |
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BSD |
Berkeley Software Distribution 伯克利软件发行版 |
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chroot |
change root 更改根目录 |
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CMOS |
Complementary Metal Oxide Semiconductor 互补金属氧化物半导体 |
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Alair |
Class Of Service
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CPU |
Central Processing Unit 中央处理单元 |
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CRC |
Cyclic Redundancy Check 循环冗余码校验 |
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CVS |
Concurrent Versions System 并发版本系统 |
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DHCP |
Dynamic Host Configuration Protocol 动态主机配置协议 |
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DNS |
Domain Name Service 域名服务 |
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EGA |
Enhanced Graphics Adapter 增强型图形适配器 |
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ELF |
Executable and Linkable Format 可执行和可链接格式 |
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EOF |
End of File 文件或数据流结束标志 |
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EQN |
equation 相等 |
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ext2 |
second extended file system 第二代可扩展文件系统 |
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ext3 |
third extended file system 第三代可扩展文件系统 |
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ext4 |
fourth extended file system 第四代可扩展文件系统 |
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FAQ |
Frequently Asked Questions 常见问题 |
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FHS |
Filesystem Hierarchy Standard 文件系统层次结构标准 |
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FIFO |
First-In, First Out 先进先出 |
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FQDN |
Fully Qualified Domain Name 完全合格的域名 |
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FTP |
File Transfer Protocol 文件传输协议 |
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GB |
Gigabytes 千兆字节 |
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GCC |
GNU Compiler Collection GNU 编译器集合 |
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GID |
Group Identifier 组标志符 |
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GMT |
Greenwich Mean Time 格林尼治标准时间 |
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HTML |
Hypertext Markup Language 超文本标记语言 |
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IDE |
Integrated Drive Electronics 智能磁盘设备，集成电路设备 |
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IEEE |
Institute of Electrical and Electronic Engineers 电气与电子工程师学会 |
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IO |
Input/Output 输入/输出 |
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IP |
Internet Protocol 互联网协议 |
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IPC |
Inter-Process Communication 进程间通信 |
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IRC |
Internet Relay Chat 互联网中继聊天 |
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ISO |
International Organization for Standardization 国际标准化组织 |
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ISP |
Internet Service Provider 因特网服务提供者 |
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KB |
Kilobytes 千字节 |
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LED |
Light Emitting Diode 发光二极管 |
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LFS |
Linux From Scratch |
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LSB |
Linux Standard Base |
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MB |
Megabytes 兆字节 |
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MBR |
Master Boot Record 主引导记录 |
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MD5 |
Message Digest 5 信息摘要算法第五版 |
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NIC |
Network Interface Card 网络接口卡 |
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NLS |
Native Language Support 本地语言支持 |
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NNTP |
Network News Transport Protocol 网络新闻传输协议 |
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NPTL |
Native POSIX Threading Library 本地 POSIX 线程库 |
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OSS |
Open Sound System 开放声音系统 |
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PCH |
Pre-Compiled Headers 预编译头文件 |
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PCRE |
Perl Compatible Regular Expression Perl 兼容正则表达式 |
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PID |
Process Identifier 进程标志符 |
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PTY |
pseudo terminal 伪终端 |
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QOS |
Quality Of Service 服务质量 |
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RAM |
Random Access Memory 随机存取存储器 |
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RPC |
Remote Procedure Call 远程程序调用 |
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RTC |
Real Time Clock 实时时钟 |
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SBU |
Standard Build Unit 标准编译单位 |
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SCO |
The Santa Cruz Operation 圣克鲁斯操作 |
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SHA1 |
Secure-Hash Algorithm 1 安全哈希算法1 |
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TLDP |
The Linux Documentation Project Linux 文档项目 |
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TFTP |
Trivial File Transfer Protocol 简单文件传输协议 |
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TLS |
Thread-Local Storage 线性本地存储 |
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UID |
User Identifier 用户标志符 |
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umask |
user file-creation mask 用户文件创建掩码 |
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USB |
Universal Serial Bus 通用串行接口 |
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UTC |
Coordinated Universal Time 通用协调时间 |
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UUID |
Universally Unique Identifier 通用唯一标识符 |
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VC |
Virtual Console 虚拟控制台 |
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VGA |
Video Graphics Array 视频图形阵列 |
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VT |
Virtual Terminal 虚拟终端 |
CDN